The VM should be able to access the internet as well.A bridged adapter acts as a bridge between your host (MacOS) and your Guest VMs, meaning your host will be sharing its network adapter with your VM.įrom the VirtualBox manual Chapter 6 (6.5) of Virtual networking, section Bridged networking : We can see that the Kali VM has been assigned an IP address from the LAN network range. From the dock at the bottom of the screen. Press Right Ctrl+F again to exit Fullscreen mode. The VM should scale to fill the entire screen. Press Right Ctrl+F to enter Fullscreen mode. Kali Linux installer can detect when it is run from a VM because of this it automatically installs Guest Addons. Enter the password that was configured during the installation. Select Yes and click on Continue.Īfter reboot, we should see the Login screen. Once the desktop environment is selected click on Continue. I would only recommend KDE if you can assign 2 cores and 4GB RAM for this VM. KDE Plasma is the fanciest with a lot of bells and whistles. The default is XFCE it does not look as pretty as GNOME it is much lighter and should have better performance. Then click on Continue.Īfter the base system installation is complete we need to choose the desktop environment that will be installed. Select Finish partitioning and write changes to disk. Select the option: All files in one partition and click on Continue. Select Guided - use entire disk and then click on Continue. Select the drive ( sda) and click on Continue. Select your clock and then click on Continue. Re-enter the password in the second field and click on Continue. All the user-related configurations are stored in this folder.Įnter a strong password. The username is used to create the home directory for the user. This name will be shown on the login screen. Leave the domain name input blank and click on Continue.Įnter your name. The hostname can also be changed after installation. The hostname is used to identify the system on the network. Select your Language, location and keyboard layout.Įnter a name for the VM. Select Kali Linux from the sidebar and click on Start on the toolbar.įrom the Installer menu select Graphical Install. Remember to boot the pfSense VM if it was shut down before starting the Kali Linux installation. For Adapter Type select Paravirtualized Network (virtio-net). For the Attached to field select Internal Network. Select Choose a disk file and then select the downloaded. Select the Empty disk present below Controller: IDE then click on the small disk icon on the right side of the Optical Drive option. For the Boot Order option ensure that the Hard Disk is on the top followed by Optical. Select the Kali Linux VM and then from the toolbar select Settings. In the end, we should have the following structure: Right-click on the group and choose Rename Group. Now both the groups should be nested inside a group called New Group. Right-click on the name of one of the groups. Select the Firewall and Management group ( Ctrl+Click). Right-click on the group name and select Rename Group. The VM will now be added to a Group called New Group. Right-click on the Kali Linux VM from the sidebar, select Move to Group ->. Increase the Disk Size to 80GB and click on Next.Įnsure that all the settings look right and click on Finish. Select Type as Linux and Version as Debian (64-bit) then click on Next. Set the Folder option to the location where the Home Lab VMs are going to be saved. Select Tools from the sidebar and then click on New from the toolbar. The image is ~4GB in size so it will take some time to download.Īs of writing the latest version of Kali Linux is 2023.4. Go to the following link: Get Kali | Kali Linuxĭownload the 64-bit Recommended Installer. We will use this VM in the next module also to complete the pfSense setup. In this module, we are going to install Kali Linux. A step-by-step guide for building your very own Cybersecurity Home Lab using VirtualBoxīanner Background by logturnal on Freepik
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